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Composition as architecture can be described as the planned arrangement of parts to form a whole.
For architects, the composition is essential because they use mass and space to create an organized expression through composition.
Here I am going to present to you the guidelines for architectural composition:
Symmetry
There is something really satisfying about symmetry, it is aesthetically pleasing to the eye and somehow feels relaxing, Architecture makes great use of symmetry to define its space.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/evening-exhibition-france-2363.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/p-symmetry-862x533-1.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/main-qimg-7b1f2d28880b1f42ec50b734d902e77b-pjlq.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/800px-taj_mahal-03_12661313492344562231.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/0102030003-05-Lotus-Temple-Delhi_48944699_l-2.jpg)
Contrast
It is the difference and separation of elements in a composition, typically resulting from variations in their shapes, sizes, textures, and colors. Too much contrast and the difference can be confusing and chaotic. In order to develop a clear vision, it is important to balance the level of contrast. The objective of contrast in design is to produce variety, avoid monotony and create a diversified effect.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/Architectural-design-focused-on-contrasts-of-shape-and-nature-Buddys-House-by-Sergey-Makhno-8.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/stringio.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/modern-extensions-ontario-1-960x659-2.jpg)
Balance:
Balance creates an equilibrium of the visual forces and a feeling of stability in the composition. It could be either symmetrical or asymmetrical.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/AdobeStock_86833018-1080x675-2-1024x640.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/architecture-example-1024x800.jpg)
![](http://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/800px-taj_mahal-03_12661313492344562231-1.jpg)
Vitality:
Vitality is the liveliness in buildings, it expresses life and dynamism. We can achieve vitality by contrast but the contrast should be balanced.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/Ehemaliges_TWA-Terminal_am_John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport_in_New_York-1024x386.jpg)
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/51305a5b-d2ec-4b9e-a501-12cd6d7b5f76-edited.jpg)
Centrality
Which signifies arranging and positioning a space around a central point.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/not-ready-mrnw-daegu-cultural-center-society-of-architecture-plus-yerin-kang_27.jpg)
Proportion:
It is the basis of architecture because it refers to the relationship between two objects or between one object’s part and its other parts.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/The-Parthenon-Finding-the-Golden-Section-everywhere.jpg)
Strength:
It represents stability and durability in architectural composition. This is achieved by using a particular building shape, like a pyramid or rectangle.
![](https://pwu856584.blogs.upv.es/files/2023/01/ADVA-LS-Blog-3.jpg)